Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use.
Direct burial electrical wire depth.
In order to protect the public and prevent damage to underground electrical infrastructure the california electrical code prescribes burial depths for underground cable wire installations.
Electrical boxes electrical wire electrical tools testers and meters.
Uf cable can be direct buried without conduit with a minimum of 24 inches of earth cover.
The individual electrical conducting wires inside the cable are encased in a solid thermoplastic sheath that seals out moisture and protects the conducting wires within.
According to note 1 under the table cover is defined as the shortest distance in inches between a point on the top surface of any direct buried conductor cable conduit or other raceway and the top surface of finished grade concrete or similar cover.
Type uf cable is the most commonly used nonmetallic cable for residential outdoor wiring runs.
Nec 300 5 generally cables approved for direct burial shall have a minimum cover of 24 inches.
Minimum cover requirements for direct buried conductors cables or raceways notes for subrule 1 see figure 12 012 on page 3.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside.
Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
Electrical cable depth options.
Wiring buried inside rigid metal rmc or intermediate metal imc conduit must have at least 6 inches of earth cover.
The national electrical code gives minimum burial depth recommendations and building codes specify local requirements that you must follow.
It is important to remember that minimum cover and minimum trench depth are not the same.
Construction job aid 08 underground electrical cable burial depths building safety division.
When you run buried electrical cable for example from a house to a garage or to a gazebo it has to be protected to prevent mechanical damage to the insulation.
Uf cable underground feeder cable is specially designed and manufactured with properties that make it ideal for burial.
Direct burial means conductors or cables that are directly buried.
The cable is less likely to be cut or disturbed by typical digging if it is this far below ground.
Job aid 08 underground electrical cable bury depth.
This cable should be buried at a depth of 24 inches.
When wiring is installed at dwellings in approved non metallic raceways the minimum cover can be reduced to 18 inches.
Direct burial cable is a special type of electrical wiring or cable that is designed to be buried in a trench underground.